By / 1. Researchers have recently reported another important …………… in cancer research. mustache landmark breakthrough muscle 2. Emma has certainly …………… from spending a year in England. escaped wondered afforded profited Hint 3. I’ll …………… it this time, but don’t let it happen again. simplify entertain overlook frighten Hint 4. My sister and I had a terrible …………… last night. She was so angry that I forgot to give her the house key compartment argument discouragement basement 5. We are all …………… our permanent employees with part-time people. interpreting squirming replacing fulfilling 6. What we need is a strong manager; someone who is …………… enough to make firm decisions. sensitive bold cute gentle 7. A nurse has many duties to …………… in caring for the sick. refine fulfill gain hire 8. Sara tried to open the door but it was ……………, so she asked her brother to help her push it open. cute dead cruel stuck 9. “Stop it,” Helen shouted at the children, trying not to ……………. lose her temper orient herself get rid of it push herself Hint 10. The Olympic Games are so popular all over the world that …………… millions of people watch them. literally fairly simply firmly 11. It will take us months to repair the …………… to the restaurant. function damage loss appearance 12. He seemed very young, but he was in …………… older than all of us. familiarity priority honesty reality 13. My grandfather is nearly eighty now, but he’s ……………. as fit as a fiddle in his shoes on his rounds in a nutshell 14. Helen has been studying day and night for the exam. She can’t …………… for long. She may get sick. be in her shoes be on her rounds orient herself burn the candle at both ends 15. An expensive piece of jewelry was missing from her drawer. It was a necklace with a diamond ……………, in which she kept her mom’s photo. pendant valve blanket locket 16. It’s …………… to check whether the flight times have changed before you leave for the airport. wise cruel bold cute 17. Mary and Peter got married a month before the war ……………. gave away put out broke out blew up 18. Some countries spend more on …………… than on education defense horror pride cooperation 19. Two men were injured when a fight …………… in the restaurant. blew up came over broke out turned down 20. My brother’s friend crashed his car while driving home from work, and he was killed ……………. genuinely instantly entirely apparently 21. Tom cut …………… while he was shaving this morning. him himself he he’s 22. Ryan copies his friend’s homework instead of doing it ……………. himself itself herself myself 23. She’s hoping she …………… soon be able to drive a car. is will would was Hint 24. She …………… get up early. She gets up early only because she wants to. mustn’t ought not to doesn’t have to might not Hint 25. At last, I found the calculator. I …………… for it for ages. am looking have been looking was looking had been looking 26. He thinks that both my wife and I …………… lying to him am are is was Hint 27. Choose the correct answer.I don’t think we can solve this problem. If Dad …………… here, he would know what to do will be is were would be Hint 28. My roommates always listen to loud music. I wish they …………… stop making so much noise. would will did were Hint 29. My mother never goes shopping without my father. Sure. If my father didn’t go shopping, my mother ……………, either. hadn’t won’t wouldn’t doesn’t Hint 30. The students are supposed to bring their books …………… to every class. by them with them by themselves with themselves Hint 31. You have to make the decision ……………, Ann. No one can help you. yourselves itself herself yourself 32. It’s not really wise to carry more than one credit card or a lot of cash ……………. by yourself by you with yourself with you 33. …………… lovely little daughter you have! How old is she? What How a How What a 34. Choose the correct answer.…………… great movie it was!Yes. I’ve already watched it twice.” What How a What a How 35. She …………… the house for hours before the guests came for dinner last night. would be cleaning has been cleaning had been cleaning has cleaned Hint 36. You can keep the book for one more week unless I …………… it. needed didn’t need don’t need need 37. I promise that as soon as I …………… her, I will give her your message. will see see saw have seen 38. Choose the correct answer.The teacher wishes …………… you after the class.I think I’m in big trouble. would see to see saw to seeing 39. They neither …………… to the radio …………… watch TV in the afternoon listen, or don’t listen, nor listen, or don’t listen, nor 40. What …………… you do if you saw a robber come into your room at night? did do would will Hint 41. What do we understand from the passage about hibernating animals?Hibernation, which is like a deep sleep, allows certain animals to save their energy when there is little or no food available in cold weather. The body functions of true hibernators go through several changes while they are hibernating. Body temperature drops, and the heart rate slows. Other animals, such as the raccoon, are not considered true hibernators, as they wake up in the winter to feed, and their body functions do not change as much. The largest animals to hibernate are bears. Their heart rate may slow down, but their body temperature changes very little, so they are able to wake up quickly. Hibernating animals have a special substance in the blood called HIT that becomes active in the fall, when the days become cooler and shorter. When HIT becomes active, the animals start preparing for winter. Some animals store food so that they can eat when they wake up, and some animals eat a lot in late summer and fall to add excess fat to their bodies. This fat keeps them warmer and acts as a source of energy while they are sleeping. Some of them are hungry when they wake up. They sleep longer if they have large bodies. They store food in their bodies as soon as they wake up All animals hibernate at least once in their lifetime. 42. Why is the raccoon NOT considered a true hibernator?Hibernation, which is like a deep sleep, allows certain animals to save their energy when there is little or no food available in cold weather. The body functions of true hibernators go through several changes while they are hibernating. Body temperature drops, and the heart rate slows. Other animals, such as the raccoon, are not considered true hibernators, as they wake up in the winter to feed, and their body functions do not change as much. The largest animals to hibernate are bears. Their heart rate may slow down, but their body temperature changes very little, so they are able to wake up quickly. Hibernating animals have a special substance in the blood called HIT that becomes active in the fall, when the days become cooler and shorter. When HIT becomes active, the animals start preparing for winter. Some animals store food so that they can eat when they wake up, and some animals eat a lot in late summer and fall to add excess fat to their bodies. This fat keeps them warmer and acts as a source of energy while they are sleeping. Because it wakes up in winter to feed. Because its body functions change considerably Because its heart rate does not slow down Because its body temperature drops greatly. 43. Which of the following is NOT a reason for animals’ hibernation?Hibernation, which is like a deep sleep, allows certain animals to save their energy when there is little or no food available in cold weather. The body functions of true hibernators go through several changes while they are hibernating. Body temperature drops, and the heart rate slows. Other animals, such as the raccoon, are not considered true hibernators, as they wake up in the winter to feed, and their body functions do not change as much. The largest animals to hibernate are bears. Their heart rate may slow down, but their body temperature changes very little, so they are able to wake up quickly. Hibernating animals have a special substance in the blood called HIT that becomes active in the fall, when the days become cooler and shorter. When HIT becomes active, the animals start preparing for winter. Some animals store food so that they can eat when they wake up, and some animals eat a lot in late summer and fall to add excess fat to their bodies. This fat keeps them warmer and acts as a source of energy while they are sleeping. Surviving cold weather. Saving energy. Lack of food. Lack of sleep. 44. Which of the following does the passage state?Hibernation, which is like a deep sleep, allows certain animals to save their energy when there is little or no food available in cold weather. The body functions of true hibernators go through several changes while they are hibernating. Body temperature drops, and the heart rate slows. Other animals, such as the raccoon, are not considered true hibernators, as they wake up in the winter to feed, and their body functions do not change as much. The largest animals to hibernate are bears. Their heart rate may slow down, but their body temperature changes very little, so they are able to wake up quickly. Hibernating animals have a special substance in the blood called HIT that becomes active in the fall, when the days become cooler and shorter. When HIT becomes active, the animals start preparing for winter. Some animals store food so that they can eat when they wake up, and some animals eat a lot in late summer and fall to add excess fat to their bodies. This fat keeps them warmer and acts as a source of energy while they are sleeping. Bears do not have HIT. HIT becomes active in fall HIT makes the days shorter All animals have HIT in their bodies 45. What is the passage mainly about?Hibernation, which is like a deep sleep, allows certain animals to save their energy when there is little or no food available in cold weather. The body functions of true hibernators go through several changes while they are hibernating. Body temperature drops, and the heart rate slows. Other animals, such as the raccoon, are not considered true hibernators, as they wake up in the winter to feed, and their body functions do not change as much. The largest animals to hibernate are bears. Their heart rate may slow down, but their body temperature changes very little, so they are able to wake up quickly. Hibernating animals have a special substance in the blood called HIT that becomes active in the fall, when the days become cooler and shorter. When HIT becomes active, the animals start preparing for winter. Some animals store food so that they can eat when they wake up, and some animals eat a lot in late summer and fall to add excess fat to their bodies. This fat keeps them warmer and acts as a source of energy while they are sleeping. Sleep in animals Animals’ body functions Winter sleep in animals. True hibernators 46. What did James ask the editor of his town newspaper?James is a high school student who cares a lot about the environment. Last year he felt that he wanted to do something to help the environment. So many people drive cars in Los Angles and he often saw smog, a type of pollution, in the air. He tried to convince his parents that they should buy a hybrid car, which uses less gasoline. His family could not afford a new car, but they all decided that they should drive their car less. They agreed not to use the car on weekends, and use public transportation, walk, or bike instead.James still wanted to do more. He read about environmental issues and decided to write a letter to the editor of his town newspaper. He asked if his city could use solar or wind power to produce electricity. The newspaper published his letter. A reporter also interviewed him about the work he had done to help the environment.James gave a presentation to his class at school. He told them about the things they could do every day to improve the environment. Some of James’s classmates suggested starting a recycling program at school and he helped them. James and his classmates raised enough money to help their school install solar panels and use solar energy. If the city could produce more electricity. If he could arrange an interview for him. If solar or wind power could be used in the city. If he could publish his letter. 47. What can be understood from the passage?James is a high school student who cares a lot about the environment. Last year he felt that he wanted to do something to help the environment. So many people drive cars in Los Angles and he often saw smog, a type of pollution, in the air. He tried to convince his parents that they should buy a hybrid car, which uses less gasoline. His family could not afford a new car, but they all decided that they should drive their car less. They agreed not to use the car on weekends, and use public transportation, walk, or bike instead.James still wanted to do more. He read about environmental issues and decided to write a letter to the editor of his town newspaper. He asked if his city could use solar or wind power to produce electricity. The newspaper published his letter. A reporter also interviewed him about the work he had done to help the environment.James gave a presentation to his class at school. He told them about the things they could do every day to improve the environment. Some of James’s classmates suggested starting a recycling program at school and he helped them. James and his classmates raised enough money to help their school install solar panels and use solar energy. James’s presentation at school didn’t influence his classmates at all. James didn’t approve of starting a recycling program at school. James and his classmates installed solar panels by themselves. James’s school started using solar energy with the help of James and his classmates 48. What is the main idea of this passage?James is a high school student who cares a lot about the environment. Last year he felt that he wanted to do something to help the environment. So many people drive cars in Los Angles and he often saw smog, a type of pollution, in the air. He tried to convince his parents that they should buy a hybrid car, which uses less gasoline. His family could not afford a new car, but they all decided that they should drive their car less. They agreed not to use the car on weekends, and use public transportation, walk, or bike instead.James still wanted to do more. He read about environmental issues and decided to write a letter to the editor of his town newspaper. He asked if his city could use solar or wind power to produce electricity. The newspaper published his letter. A reporter also interviewed him about the work he had done to help the environment.James gave a presentation to his class at school. He told them about the things they could do every day to improve the environment. Some of James’s classmates suggested starting a recycling program at school and he helped them. James and his classmates raised enough money to help their school install solar panels and use solar energy. Using public transportation Improving the environment Starting a recycling program. Producing electricity. 49. What agreement did James’s family make to be more environmentally friendly?James is a high school student who cares a lot about the environment. Last year he felt that he wanted to do something to help the environment. So many people drive cars in Los Angles and he often saw smog, a type of pollution, in the air. He tried to convince his parents that they should buy a hybrid car, which uses less gasoline. His family could not afford a new car, but they all decided that they should drive their car less. They agreed not to use the car on weekends, and use public transportation, walk, or bike instead.James still wanted to do more. He read about environmental issues and decided to write a letter to the editor of his town newspaper. He asked if his city could use solar or wind power to produce electricity. The newspaper published his letter. A reporter also interviewed him about the work he had done to help the environment.James gave a presentation to his class at school. He told them about the things they could do every day to improve the environment. Some of James’s classmates suggested starting a recycling program at school and he helped them. James and his classmates raised enough money to help their school install solar panels and use solar energy. Drive their car less Walk or bike to work on weekdays. Use their car only on weekends. Buy a hybrid car. 50. Why did James try to convince his parents to buy a hybrid car?James is a high school student who cares a lot about the environment. Last year he felt that he wanted to do something to help the environment. So many people drive cars in Los Angles and he often saw smog, a type of pollution, in the air. He tried to convince his parents that they should buy a hybrid car, which uses less gasoline. His family could not afford a new car, but they all decided that they should drive their car less. They agreed not to use the car on weekends, and use public transportation, walk, or bike instead.James still wanted to do more. He read about environmental issues and decided to write a letter to the editor of his town newspaper. He asked if his city could use solar or wind power to produce electricity. The newspaper published his letter. A reporter also interviewed him about the work he had done to help the environment.James gave a presentation to his class at school. He told them about the things they could do every day to improve the environment. Some of James’s classmates suggested starting a recycling program at school and he helped them. James and his classmates raised enough money to help their school install solar panels and use solar energy. It is cheaper than other cars. It is faster than other cars It increases smog It reduces air pollution 1 out of 10